Genealogy for Mario Lombardo (1789 - 1864) family tree on Geni, with over 240 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. Some said this was her spirit returning to her body. X-rays of the body show that all the organs are remarkably intact. These questions arise spontaneously. [9] In response to speculation about her moving eyelids, Piombino-Mascali stated that "It's an optical illusion produced by the light that filters through the side windows, which during the day is subject to change [her eyes] are not completely closed, and indeed they have never been". Maria Cara Lombardo e Mario Lombardo, i genitori della piccola Rosalia (per gentile concessione della . The catacombs are open nearly everyday and the entry fee is only 3 euros. He studied and experimented, yes, but in total autonomy. Interesting history topics are just a click away. Alfredo also designed an ad hoc coffin for little Rosalia, with a glass lid welded to a wooden crate, so that the body could be preserved for a long time, since there was no contact with light, since in this way no one could touch the body. VAT No. Rosalia Lombardo: The Mummy That Blinks. Get notified of the best best booming posts weekly. These cookies do not store any personal information. Missing Three Flannan Isles Lighthouse Keepers. All of which would have had a unique story to tell. King Abu Bakr IIs mysterious voyage: Was America discovered in the early 14th century? So ajar, they always seem on the verge of opening up, as if there is a hope that that little girl can return to life. To address these concerns, Rosalia Lombardos body was relocated to a more dry area of the catacombs, and her original coffin was put in a hermetically sealed glass container filled with nitrogen gas to prevent further decomposition. Her curly blonde hair and a ribbon on it make her look like she is just sleeping. Rosalia Lombardo (13 December 1918 6 December 1920)[1] was a Palermitan child who died of pneumonia, resulting from the Spanish flu,[2] one week before her second birthday. The blinking mummys mystery became famous across the world. Thanks to Salafia's embalming techniques, the body was well-preserved. The Normans were a group from France unified by a famous Viking called Rollo who took over much of Europe. Rosalia is surrounded by many other bodies, over 8000, who sleep their eternal sleep in the Catacombs of the Capuchins. This entry was posted by Caleb Wilde on March 1, 2015 at 9:18 pm, and is filed under Aggregate Death. The paraffin dissolved in the ether, then wiped on the girls face, making it look like she is looking directly at those who are looking at her. Bronchopneumonia, diphtheria, typhus, over the years these have been the most widespread theories on the death of little Rosalia. Moreover, her striking crystal blue eyes are also visible underneath the blonde eyelashes. Some photographs taken in sequence, at intervals of about one minute, also offered a similar testimony. 2009-2021 Historic Mysteries. Rosalia Lombardo is known by many names; The Worlds Most Beautiful Mummy, Sleeping Beauty, The Girl In The Glass Coffin and of course: The Best Preserved Mummy In The World. A strange phenomenon that scared all tourists visiting the catacombs was that the mummy was blinking. A tuft of hair is also held in place by a yellow bow. Genealogy profile for Mario Lombardo. The Lombardo family was from Italy and even if the Spanish flu pandemic was coming to an end, it seems that the girls pneumonia was caused by this deadly virus. Recently, the mummification techniques used by Salafia were discovered in a handwritten memoir of Salafias. [1][8] Rossella Lorenzi of Discovery News reported that the formalin was used to kill bacteria, the glycerin used to prevent desiccation, and the salicylic acid used to eliminate any fungi within the flesh, with the purpose of the zinc salts being petrifaction. It seems that it was a common practice to insert a bottle in the coffin containing the reagent capable of preventing the formation of mold and ensuring that the body was preserved longer. Perhaps the period close to the feast of the dead is precisely the most suitable! One of the properties that makes Rosalia such a beautiful mummy is the embalming process that was used to preserve her. Generated by Wordfence at Thu, 2 Mar 2023 1:21:04 GMT.Your computer's time: document.write(new Date().toUTCString());. all right reserved COOKIES & PRIVACY POLICY, 2023 by Albaincoming Eurofirst Tours. The skin of Rosalia still appears very smooth, as if it is made of porcelain. The Lombardo family was Italian and although the Spanish flu pandemic was ending, it seemed that Rosalia's pneumonia may have been caused by this deadly disease. [5] To address these issues, the mummy was moved to a drier spot in the catacombs, and her original coffin was placed in a hermetically sealed glass enclosure with nitrogen gas to prevent decay. Powered by WordPress and Mystique theme by digitalnature | RSS Feeds, Working at the Crossroads of Life and Death, When the Public Viewing of a Mutilated Body is a Statement: The Funeral of Emmett Till. Most of the people that go to visit her mummified body believe that she is a miracle since she keeps blinking even though she has been dead for a long time. The Remains of Dead US Presidents Will Be Sent Into Space, The Man Who Surgically Brought Back Unicorns. Thanks to the technological tools we have today, the researchers noticed the presence of an empty bottle under the little girl's head. Mario Lombardo refused to bury her daughter, claiming that losing his son had left him distraught. This shifting of her body allowed Piombino-Mascali to see her eyelids from a new angle. Enjoyed this article? Rosalia Lombardo born on December 13, 1918, was a Sicilian kid that died of pneumonia on December 6, 1920 from the Spanish flu. The researchers wanted to see what state his body was in. There are those who believe that it is really her, little Rosalia, who blinks forever, almost a way to communicate with the world of the living. The paraffin dissolved in the ether, then applied on the girls face, creates the illusion that she is staring straight at whoever is staring at her. The Lombardo family was . It was founded in 734 BC by the Phoenician Empire who we have spoken about many times onSTSTW Mediaas one of the defining civilisations of our time. In 2009, an MRI scan of the little girl was performed, to see the state of preservation of the interior of the body. What is certain, however, is that Rosalia's parents traveled a lot in the years following her death, for work reasons. The impact of a new culture of Nordic tradition on Sicily in the 11th-12th century led to a new architectural style: Palermos Arab-Norman architecture introduced innovative elements from the north of Europe, such astowers at the sides of faades, within Byzantine layouts, such as the greek-cross plan inscribed in a square, and structural or decorative details of Islamic origin, such as pointed arches. The body was beautifully preserved thanks to Salafias embalming procedures. Rosalia died due to pneumonia in a region which becomes extremely cold in the winter months. What is even more interesting is that upon an X-ray of the mummified corpse, it seems that Rosalinas organs have been perfectly conserved. Salafia replaced the girls blood with a liquid made of formalin to kill bacteria, alcohol to dry the body, glycerin to keep her from overdrying, salicylic acid to kill fungi, and zinc salts to give her body rigidity. The mystery was soon solved when he observed that a filtration of light from the windows was catching her eye-lens to cause the illusion of life. Mario Lombardo, her father, wanted to uncover the specific cause of her death so he could blame someone. Piombino-Mascali, in trying to find out the formula, tracked down the living relatives of the embalmer. It is December 13, 1918. This is a place that you have certainly heard of several times and that we can assure you, deserves to be visited at least once in a lifetime. Not only do visitors swear that the little girls eyes blink, but many sequences of photographs seem to confirm that her eyelids open and close a little. According to him, everything people are seeing is actually an optical illusion. Obviously it was expensive, for this reason these bodies almost all belong to people of high class. Palermo is a city with amazing architecture which much of its designs remaining from the Norman and Arab invasions. Some researchers, who had the opportunity to study the girl's body, later discovered that it was most likely bronchopneumonia, discarding the other theories instead. Thanks to these tricks it will be possible to keep this body intact for a long, long time. Their families would continue to fund the monks who cared for the deceased for example with new clothes. The embalming took place right there, in that house where the little girl lived her first two years of life, happy and surrounded by the love of her family. Many people believed that Lombardo had opened her eyes a fraction of an inch in a composite of many time-lapse photographs. Home. The daughter was always sick. Rosalia Lombardo. Is it better to believe in science or in the irrational? Rosalias body is now preserved in a new glass coffin, which is designed to block the growth of fungi or bacteria. She looks like a baby peacefully taking a nap, and although a blanket is placed over the coffin, the face is visible. Rosalia's father, Mario Lombardo, was grieving her death, asked Alfredo Salafia, an embalmer, to preserve her remains. But why did the body of little Rosalia Lombardo remain in the Capuchin Catacombs for so long? Unfortunately, though Rosalia is just 98 years old (a fairly young mummy) the truth about her life before death and her family is speculated, but unconfirmed. Compared to when the body was placed in the Catacombs of the Capuchins, it seems that the skin of the child's face has become darker and that the hair has instead lightened, from brown to blond. Of him who gave eternal sleep to many bodies, of him who transformed Rosalia's body into a masterpiece, all that remains is a pile of bones. (The oldest is a friar from 1599 called Silvestro da Gubbio). Many others thought that the eyes might blink due to the temperature changes inside the catacomb, which made her eyelids contract and thus produced the blink-like effect. Then one day one of the descendants of the Salaria family remembered that she had kept an old manuscript. Rosalia Lombardos one hundred year old body may be the most beautifully embalmed body in the world. Even the best body at some point goes towards a process of decomposition, even if only partial. A 2009 National Geographic photograph of Rosalia Lombardo shows the mummy is beginning to show signs of decomposition, most notably discoloration. : 02075400842, 2023 by Albaincoming Eurofirst Tours. Her name is Rosalia Lombardo who died on November 6th, 1920 with only two summers to her name and remains the youngest on show. She lays near THOUSANDS of preserved humans in the 4 corridors beneath the Capuchin Church - Palermo, Sicily for all to see. Rosalia's body remains in perfect condition despite more than 100 years having passed, but it is also true that researchers and scholars have created a specially designed latest generation case for the little sleeping beauty of Sicily. Rosalia Lombardo: The mystery of the Blinking Mummy, Present condition of Rosalia Lombardos mummy: The preserved corpse was relocated. He made a small puncture and injected a mixture of zinc salts, formalin, glycerin, and salicylic acid. Her father Mario Lombardo, who was an local official, engaged noted embalmer, Alfredo Salafia to mummify her body. Your email address will not be published. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. Another writer speaks of the temptation and sights that Palermo offers to some famous people of history past, Aunique cultural heritagethat in many centuries has attracted and fascinated onlookers from all over the world, including many intellectuals, poets and writers such asAlexandre Dumas, Mario Praz, Guy de Maupassant, Fanny Lewald and Carlo Levi.. How did you succeed in this feat? We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. You can also read the documentation to learn about Wordfence's blocking tools, or visit wordfence.com to learn more about Wordfence. Rosalia was born on December 13, 1918 and died on December 6, 1920 of pneumonia. But why the bottle under Rosalia's head is completely empty remains an inexplicable mystery. A Net Inceptions project. Her body is kept in a small chapel placed on a wooden pedestal. Life goes on happily for Mario and Maria. The zinc sulfate was used to petrify the body. The changing direction of the light through the day makes Rosalias eyes seem to open and close many times. Rosalias dead body has caught the attention of everyone, as people have noticed her eyelids move many times, seeming like she is blinking. I spend many hours researching her and you can read more about that here if you want. That same year, Capuchin catacombs curator Dario Piombino-Mascali discovered a handwritten manuscript written by Salafia, wherein he lists the ingredients used to mummify Rosalia. Mario, her father, approached Alfredo Salafia, embalmer and taxidermist, to preserve her. Shes located in the Capuchin Catacombs in Palermo, Sicily with over 8,000 other mummies. Top Image: Rosalia Lombardo. He has worked on many projects in the past including tzi the Tyrolean Iceman from Italy and the Kabayan Mummies also known as the fire mummies of the Philippines. Some believed that some supernatural force was at work, and that the mummy actually blinked. Rosalia meant the world to her family, especially her father who sought to preserve her eternally. Many of these ingredients are commonly used today, but the shining star of this concoction is the zinc salts which essentially petrified her body. The eyes slightly open and reveal the intact blue irises. Alcohol dries the body Historic Mysteries is an Amazon Associate and earns from qualifying purchases. Looking closer, you can notice that her eyelids are not completely closed, which was most likely done with Alfredo Salafias goal of making her more alive. We are talking about the body of Rosalia Lombardo, a 2-year-old girl, who has been in the Catacombs for over 100 years, masterfully embalmed, in perfect condition, who also seems to be about to open her eyes and come back to life. Scientists have determined that changes in humidity in the catacombs cause changes of pressure in her body and thus her eyes to open. Read our disclosure policy for more info. Mario Lombardo, her father, wanted to uncover the specific cause of her death so he could "blame" someone. Ninety years ago, on December 6, 1920 Rosalia, daughter of Official Mario Lombardo, died of pneumonia at the age of two. Rosalia Lombardo. Her mummified body, sometimes referred to as 'Sleeping Beauty', was one of the last corpses to be admitted to the Capuchin . The glass case also protects the body from any effects of light. These blue eyes, like the rest of her body, are remarkably intact. Piombino-Mascali made this amazing discovery in 2009 after some of the workers in the museum moved her coffin, which caused her body to shift a little bit. Her body was one of the last corpses to be admitted to the Capuchin catacombs of Palermo in Sicily. (Sibeaster / Wikimedia Commons). (Sibeaster / Wikimedia Commons). The story of Rosalia is speculated, but unknown. Impossible to answer these questions. Zinc salts to keep a state of preservation Rosalia Lombardos body is kept in a small chapel at the end of the catacombs tour and is encased in a glass covered coffin, placed on a wooden pedestal. At a closer look, it can be seen that her eyes are not 100% closed and this was probably done with the intention by Alfredo Salafia to make her look more alive. Rosalia Lombardo sadly passed away just before her second birthday back in 1920 due to a case of pneumonia, which experts suggest was likely caused by the Spanish flu pandemic. Children of Llullaillaco: Where Young Children Were Sacrificed to the Gods, Church of the Dead: Home to the Peculiar Mummies of Provincial Italy. Glycerin prevented her body from desiccating or drying out. Nobody can answer these questions, a mystery that after all it is perhaps good that it remains so. They began to mummify dead friars and before long this technique of preservation after death became a sought after practice for the high classes of Sicily. They moved to other Italian cities and then also abroad, thus without having the opportunity to choose a cemetery where to bury their child. In the 1970s, the notes describing Rosalias mummification were found. Source: Sibeaster / Public Domain. Connect to 3,088 Lombardo profiles on Geni, Dec 13 1918 - Palermo, Province of Palermo, Sicily, Italy, Dec 6 1920 - Palermo, Province of Palermo, Sicily, Italy, Mario Lombardo, Maria Lombardo (ne Di Cara), Cause of death: Pneumonia - Dec 6 1920 - Palermo, Mario Lombardo, Maria Lombardo (born Di Cara), Palermo, Province of Palermo, Sicily, Italy, Capuchin Catacombs of Palermo, Palermo, Province of Palermo, Sicily, Italy. One piece of evidence pointing to Mario being her father is that he supposedly named his second daughter Rosalia (after the first). The body of Rosalia Lombardo is certainly not the first on which Alfredo Salaria put his hands, considered one of the best embalmers of the twentieth century, chosen by many noble families over the years to create bodies for their loved ones. Amazingly, 8000 skeletons (although a more accurate number is said to be closer to 2,000) and around 1250 mummies inhabit the catacombs. Even though mummification is still practised in some distant cultures, it is uncommon in the Western world. Rosalia Lombardos story reached Professor Salafia, as he never charged his father for his services. Created By: Gillian Sarah | Copyright 2018 Kelsea Ventures, style="display:block; text-align:center;" data-ad-layout="in-article" data-ad-format="fluid" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3840146551937959" data-ad-slot="9292028712">. Via Panepinto 8 I-92022 Cammarata (Ag) Italy Later it became part of the Roman and Arab Empires before unifying with the modern-day Kingdom of Italy in 1861. While Rosalia was mostly kept intact during embalming, her blood was drained and replaced by the magical formula used by Alfredo. Why is there an Elephant Buried Beneath the Vatican. Mario Lombardo, Rosalia's father, was determined to find out the exact cause of her death in order to assign blame. The mummy of Rosalia Lombardo (Source: The Archaeology News Network), NASA is launching the DNA of some of the most prolific presidents in US history, The 1985 story of a bear that ate 77 pounds of Plabo Escobar's finest cocaine. Rosalia Lombardo (13 December 1918 - 6 December 1920) [1] was a Palermitan child who died of pneumonia, resulting from the Spanish flu, [2] one week before her second birthday. [3] Sometimes called "Sleeping Beauty", hers was one of the last corpses to be admitted to the Capuchin catacombs of Palermo in Sicily. We can only imagine the agony of the parents of little Rosalia. To address these issues the mummy was moved to a drier spot in the catacombs, and her original coffin was placed in a hermetically sealed glass enclosure with nitrogen gas to prevent decay. In the depths of the Capuchin catacombs of Palermo in Sicily lies the dead body of a young girl in a wooden and glass casket. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Her premature death at age two left her father grief-stricken. Read more on Wikipedia. Curiosities about the body of Rosalia, who seems to be blinking. But the proof of her heritage doesnt exist. Its stunning streets and crossroads run to the Capuchin Monastery, another building of fine intricate beauty. Mario Lombardo is an infantry officer who only on this day discovers what happiness is, true happiness. For years the mix of chemicals that Alfredo Salaria used on Rosalia remained unknown, as well as the technique used. When he uncovered this trove of the embalmers papers, he stumbled upon the document where the embalmer recorded all the chemicals that were injected in the body of Rosalia. Many of the bodies who hang on the walls were protected in cages because some tourists had a kleptomaniacal penchant for taking bones as souvenirs. Mario Lombardo, her father, wanted to uncover the specific cause of her death so he could "blame" someone. Upcoming historian with over 30 million views online. It is December 13, 1918. What is certain, however, is that Alfredo Salaria was a great lover of chemistry as well as anatomy and over the years he had the opportunity to do many experiments, first on animal bodies, then starting from the early 1900s also on human corpses. Rosalia's father, Mario Lombardo, was grieving her death, asked Alfredo Salafia, an embalmer, to preserve her remains. Mario was grieving so much after her death that he asked Alfredo Salafia (a well-known Italian chemist) to mummify her and keep her as alive as possible (looking). A symbol of love, death, loss and a reminder of just how short life can be. In the 100 years since her death in 1920, Rosalia has become interwoven with Sicilian lore. 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The latter was a Sicilian little girl born in 1918 and dead in 1920 of pneumonia, at just two years. It is reasonable to believe that the embalmer made a choice of this type to pay homage to this young missing soul, to ensure that this body could give the appearance of life. Zinc to petrify the body. Her story to this day is passed on by the monks who still work in the catacombs. Her father, Mario Lombardo wanted to know the exact cause of her death in order to "blame" someone. Rosalias gaze is something that has attracted onlookers to Palermo for a hundred years. Required fields are marked *. A corridor of mummies inside the catacombs. One resident was not famous in her short life but became infamous in death. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. It is difficult to untangle the feelings aroused by Rosalia, innocent and young, yet frozen between worlds, un-allowed to decay least her family lose her spirit forever. He was always waiting for . Salicylic acid to stop the growth of fungi The Lombardo family was Italian, and despite the fact that the Spanish flu pandemic was coming to an end, the girl's pneumonia appeared to have been caused by this lethal illness. Rosalia Lombardo in her glass coffin. He has written for 8 years in a variety of fields including history, health and politics. Mario Lombardo Collection: FamilySearch Family Tree Birth: 1890 - Italy Death: 1980 Wife: Maria Lombardo (born Di Cara) Children: Rosalia Lombardo, Rosalia Lombardo View the Record view all Immediate Family Maria Di Cara wife Rosalia Lombardo daughter Rosalia Lombardo daughter About Mario Lombardo The dry climate within the Catacombe allowed the body to be preserved near perfection.Gif representing the photo of Rosalia Lombardo taken from different angles (Source: Public Domain). Her father, Mario Lombardo, was so grief stricken that he asked an embalmer to preserve Rosalias remains. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Even if the little girl's body has not found a worthy burial, the choice to embalm her so as to be able to give her eternal rest and to give her name to her little sister are the clear sign of how much Rosalia was loved. Rosalia Lombardo, a two-year-old girl, died in 1920 from an intensified case of bronchopneumonia, a kind of pneumonia that involves inflammation in the alveoli. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Thank you for your cooperation.You can sign-up to the Membership any time to remove the adds and enjoy the content with no interruptions, Rosalia Lombardos perfectly preserved body, by Andrei Tapalaga | Sep 6, 2022 | Culture. The catacombs of the Capuchins of Palermo. Luckily for the scientific community they consented and Dario found a handwritten memoir reveling the exact formula injected into Rosalia. Perhaps it is precisely for this reason that Rosalia's parents requested that the child's body be entrusted to Alfredo Salaria, one of the most famous embalmers of the twentieth century, with the hope in this way of being able to pay homage to the memory of the little girl, torn all too young to life, with the hope of being able to stop the passage of time. Her mummified body was preserved in theCatacombe dei Cappuccini(The Capuchin Catacombs)in Palermo, a place filled with mummified bodies and corpses of other people throughout history. The anthropologist then realized that her eyes were actually never closed, and it had only been a trick of the light that made them seem so. Not only that, he also added paraffin, duly dissolved in ether. Rosalia Lombardo (December 13, 1918 in Palermo, Italy - December 6, 1920), was an Italian child who died of pneumonia. Who is wrong? if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[728,90],'historyofyesterday_com-box-3','ezslot_6',113,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-historyofyesterday_com-box-3-0');ummification, even if still practiced to this day in remote cultures, is very rare in the western world. Salafia recorded the chemicals he injected into Rosalias body: formalin, zinc salts, alcohol, salicylic acid, and glycerin., Formalin (formaldehyde and water) eliminates bacteria The body was so amazingly preserved that Rosalias body is intact over 100 years later. Managed by: David Nicholas Yustin: Rosalia Lombardo, a two-year-old girl, died in 1920 from an intensified case of bronchopneumonia, a kind of pneumonia that involves inflammation in the alveoli. She now attracts thousands of visitors to the Capuchin Catacombs in Sicily where she lays forever encased in glass. Your email address will not be published. It should be remembered that in 1925, five years after Rosalia's death, the Lombard couple had another baby girl, who was called with the same name as their little sister, in her eternal memory. Father of Rosalia Lombardo and Rosalia Lombardo. His body is not here, it has been buried. [2] X-rays of the body reveal that all of the organs are extremely healthy. But what curiosity are we talking about? In 1933 when the Sicilian embalmer passed away, he wrote down the secret formula of the preservation. Further analysis of the body show that all the organs are intact. Rosalia Lombardo (13 December 1918 - 6 December 1920) was an Italian child who died of pneumonia, resulting from the Spanish flu, one week shy of her second birthday. Her father, Mario Lombardo, was so grief stricken that he asked an embalmer to preserve Rosalia's remains. All the other bodies present were in fact emptied of their internal organs and then left to rest for about a year. This process does not offer any kind of respect for the facial features, but despite this there were many people who sought such treatment. So, Mario in his grief sought out the famed embalmer Alfredo Salafia to preserve Rosalia forever. One piece of evidence pointing to Mario being her father is that he supposedly named his second daughter Rosalia (after the first). First solid scientific evidence that Vikings brought animals to Britain, 500,000-year-old tools in Polish cave may have belonged to extinct hominid species. The typical embalming procedures include the complete removal of organs. This mix of substances was injected directly through an incision in the femoral artery. Avid Writer with invaluable knowledge of Humanity! Rosalia's father, Official Mario Lomba. Follow any responses to this post through RSS 2.0.You can leave a response or trackback from your own site.

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